Veery

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Catharus fuscescens

Type: bird

Status:

Species Guide

Veery

Catharus fuscescens

Species Type: bird

Conservation Status:

IDENTIFICATION

The veery is a mid-sized migratory songbird about 6 ½ – 7 ½ inches in length. Similar in body shape to the American robin but smaller, it is light brown above and white below. It has very faint spots on its breast which is washed buff and it lacks eye rings. Of all of the brown thrushes, it is the least spotted. Both sexes look alike.

 

 

Distribution & Habitat

DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT

The breeding range of the veery extends across southern Canada from British Columbia in the west to western Newfoundland in the east. Within the U.S., the breeding range covers most of the northern third of the country, extending from Washington and eastern Oregon in the west to New England in the east, and extending southward along the Appalachian and Rocky Mountain ranges. It winters in central and southern Brazil.

Breeding habitat is wetland forests with areas of shrubby understory. Large areas of forest are most suitable. During the winter, their habitat consists of lowland forests, woodlands, and scrub.

Diet

DIET

The veery eats insects, other invertebrates, and small fruits. They forage on the ground and in trees.

Life Cycle

LIFE CYCLE

The breeding season for the veery in New Jersey is between late April and late August. Nests are usually on or near the ground, at the base of a shrub, or in a shrub or small tree. They are constructed with dead leaves, grass, weed stems, twigs, moss, and rootlets. Between 3 to 6 eggs are laid. Incubation is by the female alone and lasts between 10 to 14 days. The young are tended to by both parents and will leave the nest at 10 to 12 days old. There is a single brood during the breeding season.

Scientific Classification

  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves
  • Order: Passiformes
  • Family: Turdidae
  • Genus: Catharus
  • Species: C. fuscescens